Heritage
Bead work is another handicraft technique which is unique to Gujarat. The work or designs using the beads is accomplished by putting two or three beads together. Beadwork is used to make ornaments, keychains, hair accessories, pen holders etc. The best beadwork is done by the tribals. Different vibrant colours are used to make distinctive patterns and give dynamic texture to the beadwork. Gujarati households usually have door hangings(Toran) made using beadwork.
Gujarat is birthplace for quite a number of artistic handicrafts
techniques. The art of putting beads together and making different
patterns to enhance the looks and features of handbags, clothing,
jewellery, hair accessories, home decor etc has made this Gujarati style
even more unique in presenting Gujarat as a vibrant state to the world.
These different patterns and unique style of presenting the beadwork
has shown the world the value that Gujarat holds for these traditional
art work.
Cultural Use
The beadworks arts is also used in many cultural activities such as use in religious gatherings, as a sign of good luck charm. Also the horse used by the groom for his wedding is sometimes decorated using beadworks. The beadworks art has its presence in the homes of almost all Gujarati families and it still continues to be part of one or the other customary practices in the households.
Beaded embroidery on fabric is one of the most common form of decorating fabric. The bridal wear often contains rich beadwork. Distinctive and vibrant colours of beads gives magical liveliness to the fabric. This technique of using beads on fabric is popularly know in Gujarat as Moti bharat(bead embroidery).
Bandhani and block print fabric are usually chosen to complement this beadwork arts.
Use in modern Era
In this modern age, the art of beadwork has been taken to next level. Beadwork is being used to make exclusive state of art jewellery, such as necklace, pendant, earrings, bracelets etc. Other decorative items such as place mats, table mats, coasters etc are also being made using the beadwork art.
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